In the context of the formation of a multipolar world order, the Italian Republic is facing a number of new challenges and opportunities. This work is devoted to the analysis of Italy's foreign policy strategy in the context of shifting centers of economic and political influence, the transformation of transatlantic relations and the strengthening of regional actors. The issues of strengthening positions in the European Union, the use of "soft power" and participation in international organizations as tools for promoting national interests are considered. The work is of interest to specialists in the field of international relations, political science, economics and anyone who is interested in Italy's foreign policy and its role in the modern world.