Moroz Andrey Borisovich
– Ph.D., philologist, Assistant Professor, Head of chair of the laboratory for folkloristic studies of Russian State Humanitarian University
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«An Old Man Passed by…»: Veneration of Saints in the Popular Culture
The author examines the peculiar nature of veneration in the popular tradition on the basis of sources published earlier (in the 19th and 20th centuries) as well as the most recent unpublished folklore records made by the author and his colleagues and kept in the folklore archives of various scientific establishments. On the basis of the popular myths, beliefs, calendar signs, recitations of the book saints' lives and similar texts the author demonstrates components of a saint’s image formation in the popular culture and what attributes, characteristics and deeds of a saint are relevant for the folklore culture and what are irrelevant. Among such features the author points out the appearance and social status of a saint, his deeds and speech behavior, saint’s name and its interpretation etc.Keywords: folklore; legends; national religion; beliefs; the sacred; lives of the sacred; relics; a national calendar; national etymology.